Digestoa
Additive · Antioxidant

BHA (E320)

BHA (E320) is an antioxidant that Digestoa flags as high risk. Common concerns include possible carcinogen (iarc 2b).

Digestoa riskHigh risk
TypeAntioxidant
Found inCrisps, instant mashed potato, chewing gum, butter, lard and many packaged fatty foods.
ConcernsPossible carcinogen (IARC 2B) · Endocrine concerns

What is BHA?

BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole) is a synthetic antioxidant that stops fats going rancid. IARC classes it as a possible human carcinogen.

Is BHA bad for you?

Digestoa flags BHA as high risk. Regulators permit it, but safety reviews and studies have raised concerns including possible carcinogen (iarc 2b), endocrine concerns. How often you eat it matters more than a single exposure.

What foods contain BHA?

Crisps, instant mashed potato, chewing gum, butter, lard and many packaged fatty foods..

Digestoa's take

You don't need to panic over a single product that contains BHA. But it's a useful flag: when you see E320 on a label it often signals a more processed product, and there's usually a cleaner alternative.

Safer swaps

Look for products preserved with vitamin E (E306), or fresher items with shorter shelf lives.

Frequently asked questions

Is E320 the same as BHA?
Yes — E320 is the international additive (E-number) code for BHA.
Is BHA bad for you?
Digestoa flags BHA (E320) as high risk. It's permitted in food, but it's associated with concerns such as possible carcinogen (iarc 2b).
What are the side effects of BHA?
Reported concerns include: Possible carcinogen (IARC 2B); Endocrine concerns.
What foods contain BHA?
Crisps, instant mashed potato, chewing gum, butter, lard and many packaged fatty foods..
How can I avoid BHA?
Check the ingredients list for "BHA" or "E320", or scan the product with Digestoa to see if it's present before you buy.

Related antioxidant additives

Risk ratings reflect Digestoa's editorial assessment synthesising EFSA/IARC opinions and peer-reviewed research. Informational only — not medical advice.